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| Photo : Pexels/Anna Nekrashevich |
Hello, do you know your skin type? Do you feel fine with your skin type? Here we will explain one type of skin.
If you have large facial pores and are prone to acne, your skin is of the acne prone skin type. Acne prone skin must be well cared for so it doesn't break out easily, girls!
This is inseparable from oily or dry skin.
"Dry skin can be acne prone because it is influenced by environmental factors, bad skin care routines that clog pores," said Dr. Yoram Harth, board-certified dermatologist at Tel Aviv University.
Come on, let's find out together what acne prone skin is and easy ways to treat it, so you don't do the wrong treatment Girls!
What is Acne Prone Skin?
You don't need to feel inferior because you have acne prone skin. Acne prone skin is when oily skin experiencing problems and is prone to breakouts due to bacteria or clogged pores.
In fact, according to the journal from the Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, the biggest factor a person has acne prone skin because of hormones that can make the skin produce more oil.
This is also influenced by other factors such as:
- Genetics
- Stress level
- Food consumed
Apart from that, hormones are one of the biggest factors in the formation of acne prone skin. Even so, as a woman it is certainly difficult to control hormones.
Especially when entering menstruation, pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
Types of Acne Prone Skin
It is also known, acne prone has various types of acne that can be classified. This is in the form of:
1. Non-inflammatory acne
Non-inflammatory acne, refers to clogged pores that appear as blackheads or whiteheads. This is the mildest and easiest type of acne to spot.
Blackheads have a dark appearance and can appear quite flat on the skin. Meanwhile, whiteheads are small skin-colored or white bumps.
2. Inflammatory Acne
Some people experience moderate to severe breakouts, these are known as inflamed acne. Usually, synonymous with red pimples on the skin. Here are several types of inflamed acne on acne prone skin:
Acne papules: Small red bumps
Pustules: Small bumps filled with pus
In fact, beyond that there are pimples that are deeper and painful. These inflamed pimples are usually larger than regular pimples and feel as if they are active and under the skin.
Acne Prone Skin Care Steps
Acne prone care needs to be careful. Don't let the skin care products you use cause acne. The following are acne skin care steps that you can try, namely:
1. Use a Gentle Cleanser
Before washing your face, let's clean up makeup and any remaining dirt with a facial cleanser, Girls. It can be in the form of micellar water or cleansing oil and using cotton as the first step.
Compared to using facial cleansers specifically for acne-prone skin, it's better to use products that are gentle and sulfate-free. Why is that? Facial cleansers specifically for acne-prone skin are usually too harsh and can make the skin drier.
Instead, use a gentle facial cleanser for skin acne prone skin. This type of cleanser is able to dissolve excess oil, dirt, bacteria, without making the skin feel tight and prone to irritation.
2. Washing Face
Well, after finishing removing the rest of the makeup, you need to wash or rinse your face with clean water. For this, choose a face wash that suits acne-prone skin. Usually a soap with a gel texture will be more suitable for acne prone skin.
The American Academy of Dermatology says, wash your face 2 times, when you wake up and before going to bed. Avoid washing your face too often because it can make your skin more prone to breakouts.
3. Mandatory use of sunscreen
If you have acne prone skin, then you must use sunscreen every morning before doing activities. It's best to choose a suitable type of sunscreen for skin that is prone to acne. "Sunscreen provides a mattifying effect and protects the skin without making acne worse," said Dr. Joshua Zeichner, director of cosmetic and clinical research at Mount Sinai Hospital, reported from health.com.
According to a dermatologist based in New York, Rachel Nazarian, those with acne-prone skin should choose a sunscreen that is oil free and in the form of a serum or gel. The goal is to make it easier for the sunscreen to absorb into the skin and not clog the pores.
4. Don't Miss the Moisturizer
Although generally acne-prone skin types are prone to oil, it is also necessary to use moisturizer. Use a light, oil-free moisturizer with a gel texture that hydrates the skin without making it produce too much sebum. Usually, moisturizers for acne prone skin are made from hyaluronic acid, glycerin, or ceramide.
5. Acne Treatment Products
When pimples are inflamed, your skin needs help. Try using an active serum as a skin care step at night. You can try ingredients such as:
- Adapalene
- Salicylic Acid (BHA)
- Benzoyl peroxide
This is to kill acne-causing bacteria, calm inflammation, and balance oil production. Also avoid squeezing pimples because it can cause acne scars that are difficult to fade.
Also balance it with the nutrition you consume, drink lots of water, and exercise regularly every day.
6. Apply Niacinamide Serum
Currently, the trend for facial skin care containing niacinamide is quite a trend. Of course, this is considered suitable for those who have acne prone skin or oily skin. The content of niacinamide is useful for dealing with various skin problems such as:
- Soothes inflamed acne
- Relieves redness of the skin
- Restore skin texture
- Remove black spots on the face
The light texture of skincare makes it easily absorbed into the skin and non-sticky, you know.
7. Pay attention to hair care
Hair care products, from shampoo and conditioner to other hair styling products, need attention. This can cause acne in areas such as the forehead and neck. Try to avoid products that contain oil.
The oil in the hair itself can also transfer to the facial skin without realizing it. Therefore, it's important to always keep your hair clean to prevent acne. Apart from the treatments above, owners of acne prone skin also need to maintain stress levels when hormones are unstable, right. This is to prevent the severity of inflamed acne.
However, if the complaint doesn't improve, you should immediately check with a skin specialist, OK? Thus, you can get the most appropriate treatment according to current conditions.
Source : orami.co.id
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